Infrastructure

A Reliability-Based Optimization Scheme for Maintenance Management in Large-Scale Bridge Networks

Hu, Xiaofei
Carlos Daganzo
Madanat, Samer
2015

Incorporating network configurations in bridge management problems is computationally difficult. Because of the interdependencies among bridges in a network, they have to be analyzed together. Simulation-based numerical optimization techniques adopted in past research are limited to networks of moderate sizes. In this paper, a simple framework is developed to determine optimal maintenance plans for large networks with many bridges. The objective is to minimize disruption, specifically, the extra travel distance caused by potential bridge failures over a planning horizon and under a budget...

A Multi-channel VANET Providing Concurrent Safety and Commercial Services

Mak, Tony K.
Laberteaux, Kenneth P.
Raja Sengupta
2005

One of the key goals of a vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET) is providing sufficient quality of service (QoS) for real-time safety applications while concurrently supporting commercial services. This paper proposes a multi-channel wireless communication architecture and protocol for the scenario where commercial services are provided by roadside infrastructure. This solution extends the IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN protocol to schedule periodic safety messages in a "safety channel". It explicitly supports concurrent non-time-critical communications in separate, non-safety "service channels"....

Vision-Based Following of Structures Using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

Rathinam, Sivakumar
Kim, ZuWhan
Raja Sengupta
2006

Inspecting and monitoring oil-gas pipelines, roads, bridges, canals are very important in ensuring the reliability and life expectancy of these civil systems. An autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) can decrease the operational costs, expedite the monitoring process and be used in situations where a manned inspection is not possible. This paper addresses the problem of monitoring these systems using an autonomous UAV based on visual feedback. A single structure detection algorithm that can identify and localize various structures including highways, roads, and canals is presented in...

The software architecture of the Berkeley UAV Platform

Tisdale, John
Ryan, Allison
Zennaro, Marco
Xiao, Xiao
Caveney, Derek
Rathinam, Siva
Hedrick, J. Karl
Raja Sengupta
2006

This paper details the software architecture of the Berkeley unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) platform. Developed over the course of three years, this platform has successfully demonstrated autonomous vision-based navigation and obstacle avoidance. A software architecture has been developed to allow for collaborative control concepts to be examined. This modular architecture has been shown to be effective for use in allowing a team of UAVs to collaboratively perform a set of missions. The performance of the architecture was demonstrated using 3 UAVs to perform autonomous collaborative...

Multi-Channel Medium Access Control for Dedicated Short Range Communications

Mak, Tony K.
Laberteaux, Kenneth P.
Raja Sengupta
Ergen, Mustafa
2006

This paper describes a medium access control (MAC) protocol to enable multi-channel operation for dedicated short range communication (DSRC). In particular, we focus on the challenge of supporting potentially high-bandwidth commercial or info-tainment communications between vehicle and roadside in hotspots over several service channels, while concurrently enabling time-critical vehicle-vehicle communication for safety in a separate channel. In our architecture, within hotspots, communication is aided by one of the access points in the hotspot. This access point is designated the...

VII California: Development and Deployment Proof of Concept and Group-Enabled Mobility and Safety (GEMS)

Misener, Jim
Raja Sengupta
Ahern, Katherine
Gupta, Somak Datta
Dickey, Susan
Kuhn, Tom
Lian, Thang
Manasseh, Christian
Nelson, David
Rezai, Shahram
Sharafsaleh, Ashkan
Shladover, Steven
VanderWerf, Joel
2010

This PATH Research Report covers the (Vehicle-Infrastructure Integration) VII California Development and Deployment (Task Order6217) efforts beginning in 2008 and concluding June 30, 2009. This is a successor to the report for TO 5217and reports theapplications-oriented research subsequent to that work.The report is organized by a synopsis of the background and reasons for the VII California project, then it summarizes some of the antecedent (TO 5217) work: the "Innovative Mobility Showcase" (2005), which established the architecture and, importantly the applications (curve overspeed...

VII California: Development and Deployment Proof of Concept and Group-Enabled Mobility and Safety (GEMS)

Misener, Jim
Raja Sengupta
Ahern, Katherine
Gupta, Somak Datta
Dickey, Susan
Kuhn, Tom
Lian, Thang
Manasseh, Christian
Nelson, David
Rezai, Shahram
Sharafsaleh, Ashkan
Shladover, Steven
VanderWerf, Joel
2010

This PATH Research Report covers the (Vehicle-Infrastructure Integration) VII California Development and Deployment (Task Order6217) efforts beginning in 2008 and concluding June 30, 2009. This is a successor to the report for TO 5217and reports theapplications-oriented research subsequent to that work.The report is organized by a synopsis of the background and reasons for the VII California project, then it summarizes some of the antecedent (TO 5217) work: the "Innovative Mobility Showcase" (2005), which established the architecture and, importantly the applications (curve overspeed...

Algorithm for Finding Optimal Paths in a Public Transit Network with Real-Time Data

Jariyasunant, Jerald
Mai, Eric
Raja Sengupta
2011

Recently, transit agencies have begun opening their route configuration and schedule data to the public, as well as providing online application programming interfaces to real-time bus positions and arrival estimates. On the basis of this infrastructure for providing transit data over the Internet, the authors developed an algorithm to calculate the travel times of K shortest paths in a public transportation network where all wait and travel times were known only in real time. Although there was a large body of work on routing algorithms in transit networks, the authors took cues from an...

High Accuracy Location Based Services CostBenefit Study: Final Report

Goodliss, Adam
Manasseh, Christian
Ekambaram, Venkatesan
Raja Sengupta
Kanafani, Adib
Ramchandran, Kannan
2011

This report presents a benefit and cost study of a Cooperative High‐Accuracy LOcation (C‐HALO) service. A High Accuracy Location service should be ubiquitous and reliable as the GPS constellation. A survey of the literature on location services reveals a body of work on the benefits of a high accuracy location service. Focusing on road travel, benefits are estimated to be between $160-$320 billion dollars over slightly more than 20 years. The benefits arise from smoother traffic flow on the roads leading to reduced travel delays, and fewer accidents leading to reduced injuries and saved...