ITS Berkeley

Multivariate Analysis of the Impacts of NAS Investments: A Case Study of a Major Capacity Expansion at Dallas-Fort Worth Airport

Hansen, Mark M.
Wei, Wenbin
1998

This paper presents a case study of how to empirically estimate the impact of a NAS investment on system performance. We employ multivariate statistical analysis to estimate the impacts of a major capacity expansion at DFW airport.

5/3-Approximation Algorithm for a Multiple Depot, Terminal Hamiltonian Path Problem

Sivakumar, Rathinam
Sengupta, Raja
2007

Though 2-approximation algorithms are available for several Multiple Depot Travelling Salesman Problems (TSPs)and Hamiltonian Path Problems (HPPs), there are no algorithms in the literature for any multiple depot variant of TSP or HPP that has an approximation ratio better than 2. This paper addresses one variant of the Multiple Depot HPP and provides the first 5/3-approximation algorithm for the same when the costs are symmetric and satisfy triangle inequality.

Benchmarking “Smart City” Technology Adoption in California: Developing and Piloting a Data Collection Approach

Frick, Karen Trappenburg, PhD
Kumar, Tanu, PhD
Mendonça Abreu, Giselle Kristina
Post, Alison, PhD
2021

In recent years, “smart city” technologies have emerged that allow cities, counties, and other agencies to manage their infrastructure assets more effectively, make their services more accessible to the public, and allow citizens to interface with new web- and mobile-based operators of alternative service providers. This project reviews the academic literature and other sources on potential strengths, weaknesses, and risks associated with smart city technologies. No dataset was found that measures the adoption of such technologies by government agencies. To address this gap, a methodology...

California’s Freeway Service Patrol Program: Management Information System Annual Report Fiscal Year 2016-17

Mauch, Michael, PhD
Skabardonis, Alex, PhD
2018

The Freeway Service Patrol (FSP) is an incident management program implemented by Caltrans, the California Highway Patrol and local partner agencies to quickly detect and assist disabled vehicles and reduce non-recurring congestion along the freeway during peak commute hours. The first FSP program was piloted in Los Angeles, and was later expanded to other regions by state legislation in 1991. As of June 2017, there were fourteen participating FSP Programs operating in California, deploying 324 tow trucks and covering over 1,718 (center-line) miles of congested California freeways. The...

Mitigating Exposure and Climate Change Impacts from Transportation Projects: Environmental Justice-Centered Decision-Support Framework and Tool

Horvath, Arpad, PhD
Greer, Fiona, PhD
Apte, Joshua, PhD
Rakas, Jasenka, PhD
2023

California must operate and maintain an effective and efficient transportation infrastructure while ensuring that the health of communities and the planet are not compromised. By assessing transportation projects using a life-cycle perspective, all relevant emission sources and activities from the construction, operation, maintenance, and end-of-life phases can be analyzed and mitigated. This report presents a framework to assess the life-cycle human health and climate change impacts from six types of transportation projects: (1) Roadways; (2) Marine ports; (3) Logistical distribution...

Pattern Recognition for Curb Usage

Arcak, Murat PhD
Kurzhanskiy, Alex A., PhD
2024

The increasing use of transportation network companies and delivery services has transformed the utilization of curb space, resulting in a lack of parking and contributing to congestion. No systematic method exists for identifying curb usage patterns, but emerging machine learning technologies and low-tech data sources, such as dashboard cameras mounted on vehicles that routinely travel the area, have the potential of monitoring curb usage. To demonstrate how video data can be used to recognize usage patterns, we conducted a case study on Bancroft Way in Berkeley, CA. The project collected...

Meeting SB1 Transportation Systems Performance Goals

Mauch, Michael
McKeever, Benjamin
Skabardonis, Alexander
2018

This research project directly addresses the Caltrans policy question of “How to meet the SB 1 ten-year (2027) mandated preliminary performance outcomes for additional state highway investments?” More specifically, the study focuses on performance outcome number 4: “Not less than 90 percent of the transportation management system units in good condition”. As part of this project, the research team evaluated the Caltrans performance-based methodology to achieve the 90% performance goal in addition to completing a review of relevant reports from the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA),...

Can Rebates Foster Equity in Congestion Pricing Programs?

Sallee, James M.
Tarduno, Matthew A.
2022

Congestion pricing improves economic efficiency, but it may lead to inequitable outcomes. A key policy priority in California is identifying ways to avoid the hardship of congestion pricing on low income or other vulnerable populations. This study uses data from a congestion pricing experiment in the Seattle metro area to examine the feasibility of using revenue from congestion pricing to compensate those harmed by the policy. Results indicate that the initial burden of congestion pricing is highly inequitable, with the lowest income drivers paying an average of 7 percent of their weekly...

Vehicle-Actuated Control of a Diamond Interchange

Newell, Gordon F.
1998

We present here a vehicle-actuated traffic signal control scheme for a simple geometry of a diamond interchange. The scheme is guaranteed not to have blockage, to adjust automatically to changing flows and operate on a shorter mean cycle time than most fixed-time plans, at least during times of heavy traffic.

California’s Freeway Service Patrol Program: Management Information Systems Annual Report Fiscal Year 2015-2106

Mauch, Michael
Skabardonis, Alex
2017

The Freeway Service Patrol (FSP) is an incident management program implemented by Caltrans, the California Highway Patrol and local partner agencies to quickly detect and assist disabled vehicles and reduce non-recurring congestion along the freeway during peak commute hours. The first FSP program was piloted in Los Angeles, and was later expanded to other regions by state legislation in 1991. As of June 2016, there were fourteen participating FSP Programs operating in California, deploying over 340 tow trucks and covering over 1,800 (center-line) miles of congested California freeways....