Travel Behavior

San Francisco Bay Area US-101 Existing Conditions, ITS Assets, and Active Transportation and Demand Management Assessment

McKeever, Benjamin
Skabardonis, Alexander
Mauch, Michael
Campbell, Robert
Alexiadis, Vassili
Wornum, Christopher
University of California, Berkeley
California Department of Transportation
Federal Highway Administration
Cambridge Systematics
2017

The 58.5-mile long Highway 101 corridor from the Bay Bridge to the SR 85/US-101 interchange in South San Jose accommodates just over 2.6 million trips on an average weekday. Travel delays on the US-101 corridor over the 2012-2016 five-year period increased by more than 91% (an average delay increase of over 18% per year). Given that California’s economy recently grew to become the sixth largest in the world, this waste of time stuck in traffic ranks among the most consequential economic inefficiencies in the world; workers in this region produce about 15 percent of California’s annual...

Airports and Bicycles: What Are Obstacles to and Incentives for Improving Bicycle Access?

Orrick, Phyllis
Frick, Karen Trapenberg
2012

Case studies examined how airport operators addressed bicycle access to their properties and the motivations and obstacles that they faced in light of new policies to integrate bicycles, along with transit and walking, into transportation planning, design, and construction and to increase the bicycle's role in the transportation system. Eight influential elements that emerged from the review of policy documents and research literature were used to guide interviews: governance structure, location, access roads, self-perceived environmental stewardship, spending restrictions on nonaviation...

Background Paper: The General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) Makes Trip-Planning Easier — Especially During a Pandemic — Yet its Use by California Agencies is Uneven

Frick, Karen Trapenberg
Kumar, Tanu
Post, Alison
2020

The General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) is an open source data format public transportation agency use to share information about routes and vehicle arrival and departure times. A variety of trip-planning applications, including Google Maps, rely on GTFS feeds to incorporate public transit information. In April 2020, the California Integrated Travel Project conducted a Feasibility Study that called for the widespread adoption of GTFS-static (GTFS-s) and GTFS-realtime (GTFS-r) to make transit simpler for California residents; however, there is little research on patterns of...

Bay Bridge Congestion-Pricing Project: Lessons Learned to Date

Frick, Karen T.
Heminger, Steve
Dittmar, Hank
1996

The San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge, connecting San Francisco and the East Bay, is one of the most heavily traveled corridors in the nation. In an effort to address traffic congestion in this corridor, the Bay Area Congestion Pricing Task Force—a group of business, environment, public interest, and government organizations—has been examining the viability of variable tolls on the Bay Bridge. Tolls would be higher during peak commute hours when demand is highest and lower in off-peak hours when the bridge has excess capacity. This supply-and-demand-based concept is known as congestion...

Bridge Congestion Pricing Still on Hold

Frick. K. T.
Heminger, S.
Dittmar, H.
1996

In an effort to address San Francisco-Oakland traffic congestion, the Bay Area Congestion Pricing Task Force examined the viability of variable tolls on the Bay Bridge. Tolls would be higher during peak commute hours when demand is highest, and lower when the bridge has excess capacity. This is known as congestion pricing. Interest in congestion pricing escalated because ISTEA authorized up to five congestion-pricing pilot projects to monitor the application and impact of pricing strategies on facilities. The Bay Area's proposal for the Bay Bridge was the first ISTEA project selected...

Citizen Activism, Conservative Views & Mega Planning in a Digital Era

Trapenberg Frick, Karen
2016

Scholarship on citizen activism in a digital era is growing exponentially in sociology, political science, and communications/new media studies. Theorists observe changing dynamics and power shifts within a public virtual sphere. In contrast, planning scholarship is sparse on how citizens use technology outside of official channels to participate and mobilize. To explore this under-studied phenomenon, a new conceptual framework is developed by synthesizing literature across disciplines to examine digital networked activism in planning and focusing on conservative activists’ fierce...

Early Pandemic Behaviors and the Role of Vaccines in Reversing Pandemic Mobility Trends: Evidence from a U.S. Panel

Obeid, Hassan
Anderson, Michael
Bouzaghrane, Mahamed Amine
Li, Meiqing
Parker, Madeleine
Hayes, Drake
Frick, Karen
Rodriguez, Daniel
Chatman, Daniel
Sengupta, Raja
Walker, Joan
2024

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted travel behavior and resulted in the emergence of new mobility trends. In this paper, we study the degree to which vaccines played a role in reversing pandemic-induced travel behaviors and contributed to a “return to normal.” Using five waves of original U.S.-based survey data combined with passive smartphone tracking data collected in 2020 and 2021, we show that in the early phases of the pandemic, the behavioral response of people in the United States was heterogeneous: individuals with low levels of concern about being infected with COVID-19 engaged in...

San Diego I-15 Integrated Corridor Management (ICM) System: Stage II (Analysis, Modeling, and Simulation)

Miller, Mark A
Skabardonis, Alex
University of California, Berkeley
California Department of Transportation
2003

This report provides background on efforts to date of the U.S. Department of Transportation’s (USDOT) Integrated Corridor Management (ICM) System Program for the Interstate 15 corridor in San Diego County, one of eight sites selected to participate in the USDOT ICM program. The program’s goal is to counteract the effects of increasing congestion area on freeways, arterials and the public transit network. The report focuses on Stage II of the ICM project. Stage II work was scheduled for completion in Fall 2009, and was to be followed by Stage III, which includes implementation. The report...

San Diego I-15 Integrated Corridor Management (ICM) System: Phase I

Miller, Mark A
Novick, Linda
Li, Yuwei
Skabardonis, Alexander
University of California, Berkeley
California Department of Transportation
2008

In this report, the authors describe the Stage One work of the federally sponsored U.S. Department of Transportation’s (DOT) Integrated Corridor Management (ICM) Program for the I-15 Corridor in San Diego County, California, between State Route 52 in the city of San Diego and State Route 78 in the city of Escondido. The development work is based on the systems engineering process, meaning that the work focused specifically on the concept of operations and the system requirements specifications. The following elements comprise the development of the concept of operations: vision, goals and...

San Diego I-15 Demonstration Integrated Corridor Management System: PATH Report on Stage 3: Site Demonstration and Evaluation

Dion, Francois
Skabardonis, Alexander
University of California, Berkeley
2015

This report describes activities surrounding the design, building, deployment, operation, and evaluation of an innovative corridor management (ICM) system aiming to improve mobility within the Interstate 15 (I-15) corridor in San Diego, California, by integrating the operations of the I-15 freeway with the surrounding arterials and transit systems. Systems engineering principles were applied to support the development of the demonstration ICM system and the systems engineering process was credited by the project team with having contributed significantly to the success of the project....